Householder transform of a vector
- RISCV_DSP_ATTRIBUTE float16_t riscv_householder_f16 (const float16_t *pSrc, const float16_t threshold, uint32_t blockSize, float16_t *pOut)
- RISCV_DSP_ATTRIBUTE float32_t riscv_householder_f32 (const float32_t *pSrc, const float32_t threshold, uint32_t blockSize, float32_t *pOut)
- RISCV_DSP_ATTRIBUTE float64_t riscv_householder_f64 (const float64_t *pSrc, const float64_t threshold, uint32_t blockSize, float64_t *pOut)
- group MatrixHouseholder
Computes the Householder transform of a vector x.
The Householder transform of x is a vector v with
\[ v_0 = 1 \]and a scalar \(\beta\) such that:
\[ P = I - \beta v v^T \]is an orthogonal matrix and
\[ P x = ||x||_2 e_1 \]So P is an hyperplane reflection such that the image of x is proportional to \(e_1\).
\(e_1\) is the vector of coordinates:
\[\begin{split} \begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 0 \\ \vdots \\ \end{pmatrix} \end{split}\]If x is already proportional to \(e_1\) then the matrix P should be the identity.
Thus, \(\beta\) should be 0 and in this case the vector v can also be null.
But how do we detect that x is already proportional to \(e_1\).
If x
\[\begin{split} x = \begin{pmatrix} x_0 \\ xr \\ \end{pmatrix} \end{split}\]where \(xr\) is a vector.
The algorithm is computing the norm squared of this vector:
\[ ||xr||^2 \]and this value is compared to a
threshold
. If the value is smaller than thethreshold
, the algorithm is returning 0 for \(\beta\) and the householder vector.This
threshold
is an argument of the function.Default values are provided in the header
dsp/matrix_functions.h
like for instanceDEFAULT_HOUSEHOLDER_THRESHOLD_F32
Functions
- RISCV_DSP_ATTRIBUTE float16_t riscv_householder_f16 (const float16_t *pSrc, const float16_t threshold, uint32_t blockSize, float16_t *pOut)
Householder transform of a half floating point vector.
- Parameters
pSrc – [in] points to the input vector.
threshold – [in] norm2 threshold.
blockSize – [in] dimension of the vector space.
pOut – [out] points to the output vector.
- Returns
beta return the scaling factor beta
- RISCV_DSP_ATTRIBUTE float32_t riscv_householder_f32 (const float32_t *pSrc, const float32_t threshold, uint32_t blockSize, float32_t *pOut)
Householder transform of a floating point vector.
- Parameters
pSrc – [in] points to the input vector.
threshold – [in] norm2 threshold.
blockSize – [in] dimension of the vector space.
pOut – [out] points to the output vector.
- Returns
beta return the scaling factor beta
- RISCV_DSP_ATTRIBUTE float64_t riscv_householder_f64 (const float64_t *pSrc, const float64_t threshold, uint32_t blockSize, float64_t *pOut)
Householder transform of a double floating point vector.
- Parameters
pSrc – [in] points to the input vector.
threshold – [in] norm2 threshold.
blockSize – [in] dimension of the vector space.
pOut – [out] points to the output vector.
- Returns
beta return the scaling factor beta